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What is the coordinate of the centre of the circle (5x^{2} + 5y^{2} – 15x…

What is the coordinate of the centre of the circle (5x^{2} + 5y^{2} – 15x + 25y – 3 = 0)?

  • A.
    ((frac{15}{2}, -frac{25}{2}))
  • B.
    ((frac{3}{2}, -frac{5}{2}))
  • C.
    ((-frac{3}{2}, frac{5}{2}))
  • D.
    ((-frac{15}{2}, frac{25}{2}))
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation

Equation for a circle: ((x – a)^{2} + (y – b)^{2} = r^{2})

Expanding, we have:

(x^{2} – 2ax + a^{2} + y^{2} – 2by + b^{2} = r^{2})

Given: (5x^{2} + 5y^{2} – 15x + 25y – 3 = 0)

Divide through by 5,

(= x^{2} + y^{2} – 3x + 5y – frac{3}{5} = 0)

Comparing, we have

(- 2a = -3; a = frac{3}{2})

(-2b = 5; b = -frac{5}{2})