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The table shows the distribution of the heights of a group of people. Height (m)…

The table shows the distribution of the heights of a group of people.

Height

(m)

0.4 – 0.5 0.6 – 0.9 1.0 – 1.2 1.3 – 1.4 1.5 – 1.7
Number of people 2 8 12 6 6

(a) Draw a histogram to illustrate the distribution.

(b) Using an assumed mean of 1.1m, find, correct to one decimal place, the mean height of the group.

Explanation
Height (m) frequency boundaries freq. density
0.4 – 0.5 2 0.35 – 0.55 10
0.6 – 0.9 8 0.55 – 0.95 20
1.0 – 1.2 12 0.95 – 1.25 40
1.3 – 1.4 6 1.25 – 1.45 30
1.5 – 1.7 6 1.45 – 1.75 20

(a) 

(b) Assumed mean = 1.1m

Height (m)

mid-height

x

Frequency (d = x – A)

(fd)

 

0.4 – 0.5 0.45 2 -0.65 -1.3
0.6 – 0.9 0.75 8 -0.35 -2.8
1.0 – 1.2 1.10 12 0 0
1.3 – 1.4 1.35 6 0.25 1.5
1.5 – 1.7 1.60 6 0.5 3.0
    34   0.4

(Mean = A + frac{sum fd}{N})

= (1.1 + frac{0.4}{34})

= (1.1 + 0.0118)

= (1.1118)

(approxeq 1.1) (to 1 d.p)